Tommy Banks

Early Career

Tommy Banks studied piano as a child and began his career at age 14 in jazz saxophonist Don Thompson’s band. Banks was music director of the Orion Musical Theatre in Edmonton (1954–58), and also led his own groups in performances in Western Canada and the United States. In 1967, he led a jazz quintet at Expo 67, and produced and directed the first of several Klondike Follies for Edmonton's Klondike Days. From 1960 to 1968, he accompanied many pop performers as a pianist or orchestra conductor in Edmonton, rising to the forefront of pop music in Alberta and becoming a major force in Western Canada.

TV and Acting

He was host, pianist, arranger and conductor for The Tommy Banks Show, a TV talk show broadcast on CBC TV (1968–74; 1980–83) and in syndication originating from CITV Edmonton (1974–76). He also starred on Celebrity Revue, a TV variety series produced in Vancouver for syndication in the late 1970s, and acted in dramatic roles in National Film Board and feature film productions.

Orchestral Work

Banks was the coordinator (and occasional guest conductor) of the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra’s pops programs, featuring such performers as Vicki Carr, Aretha Franklin, Engelbert Humperdinck and Tom Jones; the programs were filmed by CITV for syndication throughout North America. He filled a similar role in the late 1970s for a series with the Montréal Symphony Orchestra, starring the French composer Michel Legrand, and with the Hamilton Philharmonic Orchestra featuring American singer Jack Jones. He also conducted orchestras in recordings by such singers as Ed Evanko, Clarence “Big” Miller and Judi Singh, as well as many rock and country acts.

He served as guest conductor (usually in pops concerts) of symphony orchestras in Toronto, Winnipeg, Regina, Saskatoon, Calgary, Vancouver, Budapest, Memphis and many others, as well as the National Arts Centre Orchestra in Ottawa. He served as music director of ceremonies at the Commonwealth Games (1978) and the World University Games (1983) in Edmonton, Expo 86 in Vancouver, and the 1988 Winter Olympic Games in Calgary, as well as for the state visits of President Ronald Reagan, Pope John Paul II and Queen Elizabeth II.

Compositions

Banks was renowned for both his skill and speed as an arranger. He wrote and arranged music for his big band and composed the musical fantasies The Lady That's Known as Kate and The Gift of the Magi, which were performed by the Edmonton and Regina symphony orchestras. He also composed the score for the CBC production of Pierre Berton's Klondike, and wrote and produced many jingles.

Jazz

In the 1970s, Banks occasionally hosted the CBC's Jazz Radio-Canada, which also regularly featured his jazz quartet and big band. The big band, with Miller, P.J. Perry and others, performed at the 1978 Montreux Jazz Festival in Switzerland; a double LP of its concert there won the Juno Award for Best Jazz Album. In 1983, Banks’ quintet travelled to Japan, Hong Kong and Malaysia, and became the first foreign jazz group to tour China.

During the 1980s, Banks also appeared in a variety of settings at Jazz City — with his big band in 1980, with Big Miller in 1981, accompanying Anita O' Day in 1985, and with the Jazz City All Stars in 1987. As a member of the New Orleans Connection he toured Canada and Europe during the early 1990s. He continued to conduct his own big band until 2003.

Recordings

Various Banks groups played on albums made between 1962 and 1977 for the CBC's RM and LM broadcast series (listed in the Canadian Jazz Discography). Banks also recorded with P.J. Perry and, in the 1990s, recorded albums (including his first solo piano album) on his own Century II label, distributed by Royalty Records. The latter company also re-issued Jazz Canada Montreux 1978.

Political Career

Banks became actively involved in politics in the early 1980s, though he never served as an elected official. He served two consecutive terms as a member of a Sectoral Advisory Group, International Trade (SAGIT), which advised the federal government during negotiations for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). In 1995, he was Alberta spokesman in the campaign for the national referendum on constitutional amendment. With Professor Kathleen Mahoney, he argued the “yes” side against Stephen Harper and Mel Hurtig on the referendum’s televised debate.

After Banks was appointed to the Senate in 2000, he ceased working as a producer and pianist and focused on his responsibilities in the Liberal Parliamentary Caucus. He served as a member of the Standing Committee on National Finance, the Special Committee on Illegal Drugs and the Standing Committee on National Security and Defence (SCONSAD), and as chair of the Subcommittee on Veterans’ Affairs.

He was elected chair of the Standing Committee on Energy, the Environment and Natural Resources three times, and twice served as chair of the Alberta Liberal Parliamentary Caucus. He also authored or sponsored a number of laws, including the Canada National Parks Act (2000), the Statutes Repeal Act (2008) and the Canada National Marine Conservation Act (2001). His Senate term ended in December 2011 when he reached the mandatory retirement age of 75.

Organizational Involvement

Banks was chair (1978–86) of the Alberta Foundation for the Performing Arts (which established the Tommy Banks Award for school band directors) and chair (1983–87) of the music program at Grant MacEwan College, Edmonton. He was a member (1989–95) and a policy consultant (1996–98) of the Canada Council, and the chairman of the Edmonton Concert Hall Foundation (1989–91)

Banks is a member of the American Federation of Musicians, ACTRA, the US National Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences, the Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, and the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television. In 1999, Edmonton named a street Tommy Banks Way in his honour. In 2010, he received SOCAN's special achievement award for his contributions to Canada's music industry and musical heritage. As of 2013 he was still performing at jazz venues in Edmonton and conducting pops concerts with orchestras throughout Canada.

Awards

• ​Best Jazz Album (Jazz Canada Montreux 1978), Juno Awards (1979)
  
• Honorary Diploma of Music, Grant MacEwan College (1979)
  
• Grand Prix du Disques–Canada, Canadian Music Council (1979)
  
• Inductee, Edmonton Cultural Hall of Fame (1986)
  
• Honorary Degree, LLD, University of Alberta (1987)
  
• Sir Frederick Haultain Prize, Province of Alberta (1990)
  
• Officer, Order of Canada (1991)
  
• Best Performance in a Variety Program or Series (The 1990 Canadian Country Music Awards), Gemini Awards (1992)
  
• Inductee, Alberta Order of Excellence (1993)
  
• Special Achievement Award, SOCAN (2010)
  

A version of this entry originally appeared in the Encyclopedia of Music in Canada.