Lescarbot, Marc
Marc Lescarbot, lawyer, author (b at Vervins, France c 1570; d in France 1642). A Paris lawyer, Lescarbot sailed for Acadia in May 1606 at the invitation of one of his clients, colonizer Jean de Biencourt de Poutrincourt. He remained there until the summer of 1607, when the colony was abandoned after the revocation of its trading monopoly. Based at Port-Royal, Lescarbot travelled widely in Acadia and took a keen interest in the problems and opportunities of North American colonization as well as the way of life of the region's native peoples. His insights were set down in several published works, most notably his Histoire de la Nouvelle-France (1609).
Besides being a vivid account of early colonizing attempts in Acadia, the Histoire is a remarkable plea for realism in harvesting the colony's natural resources, as against a futile search for quick profits. Also a poet and playwright, Lescarbot presented his Théâtre de Neptune at Port-Royal in 1606, reputedly the first theatrical production in North America. After returning to France in 1607, Lescarbot resumed his law practice, but his interest in the progress of Acadian colonization was lifelong.